The Canadian Association of Police Governance (CAPG) is the only national organization dedicated to excellence in police governance in Canada. Founded in 1989 with the goal to improve the effectiveness of civilian bodies that govern local police services, we have since grown to represent 80% of municipal police service oversight bodies throughout Canada.
For over 30 years, the CAPG has worked diligently to achieve the highest standards as the national voice of civilian oversight of municipal police. Legitimate police powers are derived from the consent of the public. As a result, it is incumbent upon the members of the CAPG to safeguard the public trust by acting ethically. The ethical foundation of justice, rule of law, moral core, human dignity and democratic principles forms the context for ethical decision making, which guide decisions made by the CAPG. The primary duty of all CAPG members is to work in support of Canadian democratic values that are enshrined in the Constitution and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Police service boards, advisory boards and commissions provide independent, civilian oversight of municipal and regional police services, ensuring Canadian communities have adequate and effective policing. They work with police leadership on the formation and implementation of an annual strategic plan and budget with key performance indicators (KPIs) that are connected to a police chief’s performance management process.
Across Canada, boards vary in structure but share a common purpose: to ensure policing reflects community needs and operates within the law.
CAPG supports this work by offering evidence-based tools, training and resources that strengthen governance capacity.
To work collaboratively and proactively with members and partners to enhance civilian governance of policing in Canada.
To be a strong national voice and resource for civilian governance of policing in Canada.
Inform
Ensure members have access to independent information and insights that support effective governance.
Connect
Bring people together to exchange knowledge, share practices and build common perspectives on civilian governance.
Advocate
Support national dialogue on public policy that affects police governance and community safety.
Build
Work with thought leaders to explore emerging evidence and issues shaping policing in Canada.
Civilian police boards and commissions across Canada typically include representatives appointed by municipal councils, provincial governments or both. While duties differ by province/territory, most boards are responsible for:
Boards govern; they do not manage day-to-day operations. Their work is guided by legislation, local policies and community context.
